iFarm

Drone landing in snow
Como se ve en el Tried & True Número de invierno de 2022

Farmers blasting weeds with pinpoint lasers? Precision planting drones? Farmhands running on solar power rather than morning joe? These aren’t futuristic Star Trek episodes but rather today’s ag-tech breakthroughs. After years of anticipation, robotics is taking a major leap into the ag workforce: making a critical difference for farmers and helping feed the planet. 

¿QUÉ SON LOS ROBOTS AGRÍCOLAS?

Ag robots consist of technology created to specifically help growers and producers. With a wide range of operational functions, these gadgets and automated machinery can analyze tasks, sift through data then choose how to carry out the work in the most optimal way possible. These wondrous creations do many tasks while saving the precious commodities of a grower’s time and energy. Many ag-tech products are programable, allowing them to grow and evolve with the everchanging needs of their farm. Some take on repetitive, intense and physically demanding labor. Others are used for specialized jobs once reserved for those with a keenly trained eye. Tasks like carefully reaping produce, using every inch possible to plant and weeding by hand. The trained eyes and skill set needed for these to-dos can now fall into the capable, robotic hands of artificial intelligence. 

LA CARRERA DE LAS NUEVAS EMPRESAS DE AG-TECH

Durante años, los robots han cubierto diversas necesidades, desde los centros de atención al cliente hasta la industria del automóvil, pasando por otros sectores. A lo largo de las décadas, las empresas han recurrido a los avances de la ingeniería para la atención al cliente, el embalaje, el envío, la fabricación y las líneas de producción. 2020 abrió una importante vía para que el espacio agrícola se uniera a la era tecnológica. Durante años, la automatización ha estado en marcha en segmentos de la industria agrícola. Los dos últimos años han supuesto un punto de inflexión para el progreso, y la agricultura ha recibido a los inversores de capital riesgo con los brazos abiertos. 

In 2020, well-funded groups invested $6.1 billion in US-based ag-tech startups, a 60% increase over 2019 numbers. That amount of money is even more jaw-dropping when compared with the dollar amount invested in ag-tech just ten years ago: $332 million. Companies creating the trifecta of tech—robotics, computer-aided vision and automation––received the highest dollars in funding rounds. These active ag-tech entrepreneurs saw an opportunity in farming innovation to ease long-standing challenges for grower efficiency, increased food production and a virtually untapped market. Between vertical farming indoors and improved automation in any indoor or outdoor climate, the race is wide open for product development from AI software to predictive yield planning and beyond. Although farmers welcome ways to increase ROI and growth, today’s ag-tech products must solve the problems of today’s farmers at a price point that makes sense now and in the long run. 

LOS PRODUCTOS

El futuro de la agricultura es nada menos que sofisticado. Desde drones que se comunican con satélites para recoger datos sobre el terreno hasta sensores de humedad con Wi-Fi que ayudan a conservar el agua, estos dispositivos diligentes impulsan los objetivos agrícolas, algo que en Fratco nos encanta oír. Por ejemplo, los robots lo bastante ágiles como para arrancar lechugas de los campos o bayas de los tallos dejan los productos intactos y nada detrás. Esto equivale a mejores rendimientos en el mercado y más comida en los platos: ventajas desde todos los puntos de vista. 

Ask a farmer what his perfect field looks like, and you’ll probably hear the response “zero weeds.” No-till farming is a popular way to care for the soil, which usually means increased herbicide usage. Enter weed pulling and laser robots. These machines can spot the differences between crops and invading roots, then dispose of what shouldn’t be present without disturbing plant growth. No matter the tech or its function, these inventions assist farmers in completing tasks meaning growers have less fatigue, have more stamina to continue doing the job they love, and bring their business into a new age.  

LOS BLOQUEOS

Climate change, an exploding population, an aging ag workforce and labor shortages: these challenges are at critical levels in the US and will continue increasing. That’s why ag is ripe for automation disruption. Whatever product an ag-tech company dreams up and develops must enhance rather than interfere with a current farm’s workflow. Investing in robots that understand watering needs or assist as an extra set of hands isn’t prudent if the tech cannot work in tandem with crop packaging and distribution. The investment would be astronomical for larger farms to replace all ongoing processes. Small to medium-sized farms are the perfect breeding grounds for new tech. They may not have the capital to invest in massive systems, but through partnerships with up-and-coming startups looking to cut their teeth in the ag-tech market, developers can prove their product’s worthwhile helping growers. 

Los agricultores son conocidos por pensar de forma innovadora para resolver problemas. Las startups nacen porque ven una necesidad climática actual. La unión de estos pensadores para resolver problemas reales de los agricultores es una victoria tanto para los inventores como para los productores de alimentos. Las soluciones agrotécnicas permiten a los agricultores centrarse en sus funciones y dedicar más tiempo a lo que tiene sentido para su negocio. Y estas prometedoras empresas tienen su producto en funcionamiento sobre el terreno para atraer a más clientes potenciales e inversores.  

Finding better ways to work smarter and not harder is what keeps our Fratco teams working hard to bring you pipe that lasts and works in tandem with the ag-tech products of today and tomorrow. From conserving water to helping you make smart decisions for your bottom line, you can trust us to continue innovating the industry we’ve loved for nearly 100 years. 

Fuentes: The New York Times, Ecorobotix, Earth Sense, Carbon Robotics y Smithsonian Magazine